Is Your Dug Well Safe? Signs of Contamination & What to Do (Thunder Bay Guide)
- Jesse Runciman
- Apr 24
- 2 min read
Is Your Dug Well Safe?
Wondering if your dug well is safe? Learn the warning signs of contamination
Introduction
Dug wells are common across Thunder Bay and surrounding rural areas, especially at older homes, camps, and cottages.
But many of these wells were built decades ago — and may no longer meet modern safety standards.
If you rely on a dug well, it’s important to know the warning signs of contamination and when to take action.
Signs Your Dug Well May Not Be Safe
If you notice any of the following, your water may be at risk:
Cloudy or dirty water
Musty, sulphur, or unusual smells
Sudden changes in water taste
Surface water entering the well
Bugs, debris, or visible contamination
Frequent illness or stomach issues
These are signs your well may be exposed to bacteria or surface contamination.
Why Dug Wells Are More Vulnerable
Unlike drilled wells, dug wells are:
Shallower
More exposed to surface water
Often built with older materials
More likely to have unsealed covers
This makes them more susceptible to:
Rain runoff
Snowmelt contamination
Animal or insect entry
Bacteria and organic material
How to Make Your Dug Well Safer
There are several ways to improve the safety and reliability of your dug well:
✔ Install a Vermin-Proof Well Cap
Keeps out insects, rodents, and debris
✔ Raise and Seal the Well Lid
Prevents surface water from entering
✔ Upgrade Pump & Plumbing Connections
Modern systems reduce contamination risk
✔ Add Water Treatment Systems
UV systems, filters, and softeners improve water quality
When Should You Test Your Water?
You should test your well water:
At least once per year
After heavy rain or flooding
If water appearance or smell changes
After any work is done on your well
Regular testing is one of the easiest ways to protect your health.
When to Call a Professional
If you suspect your dug well isn’t safe, don’t wait.
You may need:
Dug well cleaning
System upgrades
Pump replacement
Water treatment installation
If your water looks or smells wrong, it’s worth checking immediately.
Related Services
Dug Well Service & Repair
Water Treatment Systems
Submersible Well Pump Service
No Water Emergency Service
Serving Thunder Bay & Rural Areas
We help homeowners across:
Thunder Bay Shuniah, Neebing, Kakabeka Falls, Murillo, Nolalu, Pass Lake & Surrounding Rural Communities.
Final Thought — Don’t Take Chances With Your Water
Your water system is something you rely on every day.
If there’s any doubt about your dug well’s safety, it’s worth having it checked properly.
Clean, safe water starts with a properly maintained system.

Need help with your dug Upgrades, Repair or Service?
Call Superior Water & Wells today
(249) 979-3665
Reliable Service • Clean Water Solutions • Rural Water Done Right



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